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Painter's mussel : ウィキペディア英語版
Painter's mussel

The painter's mussel, scientific name ''Unio pictorum'', is a species of medium-sized freshwater mussel, an aquatic bivalve mollusk in the family Unionidae, the river mussels.
This species lives in Europe. It is called the "painter's mussel" because the shell was historically used as a conveniently sized and shaped receptacle for holding artist's paint.
==Distribution==
The native distribution of this species is Europe.
*Croatia
* Czech Republic - in Bohemia, in Moravia,〔 Horsák M., Juřičková L., Beran L., Čejka T. & Dvořák L. (2010). "Komentovaný seznam měkkýšů zjištěných ve volné přírodě České a Slovenské republiky. (list of mollusc species recorded outdoors in the Czech and Slovak Republics )". ''Malacologica Bohemoslovaca'', Suppl. 1: 1-37. (PDF ).〕 least concern (LC);〔Juřičková L., Horsák M. & Beran L., 2001: Check-list of the molluscs (Mollusca) of the Czech Republic. Acta Soc. Zool. Bohem., 65: 25-40.〕〔Red List of the molluscs (Mollusca) of the Czech Republic http://mollusca.sav.sk/malacology/redlist.htm〕 Czech code, Decree for implementation, No. 395/1992 Sb. (and No. 175/2006 Sb.) - Critically Threatened species.
* Slovakia〔 - not in red lists
* Germany
*
* endangered (''gefährdet'')〔 Glöer P. & Meier-Brook C. (2003) Süsswassermollusken. DJN, pp. 134, page 109, ISBN 3-923376-02-2〕
*
* Listed as specially protected species in annex 1 in Bundesartenschutzverordnung.
* Netherlands - Common (''algemeen'')〔http://waarneming.nl/soort/info/18790. http://www.natuurinformatie.nl/ecomare.devleet/natuurdatabase.nl/i001330.html〕
* Russia
* Sweden - not so common, scattered occurrence〔(Painter's mussel - Naturhistoriska riksmuseet )〕
* British Isles - mostly in England
Biotope: water bodies and slower streams.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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